Sound

English Pronunciation

Nasal Consonant: m sound /m/

Listen to the m sound

ESL/ELL/EFL m sound pronunciation

m sound illustration

How to pronounce the m sound

To create the m sound, the lips are pressed together, causing the air to be blocked from leaving the mouth. The soft palate drops, allowing air to pass out through the nose. The sound is voiced, so the vocal cords vibrate while producing it.


Common m sound spellings

spelling example   other pronunciations for spelling
m/mm made
summer
exam


none
-mn[1] autumn
column
condemn


none
-mb[2] climb
limb
dumb


none

[1] mn spelling
When the mn spelling occurs at the end of a word it is usually pronounced as an m sound (the n is silent). If a suffix is added to the word, however, the n sound may be pronounced. For instance, the n sound is not pronounced in the words autumn or column, but is pronounced in the words columnal and condemnation.

In the middle of a word, the mn is more frequently pronounced as an m sound followed by an n sound (as in the words chimney and remnant). Consult a dictionary for the correct pronunciation of individual words.

[2] mb spelling
When the mb spelling occurs at the end of a word it is usually pronounced as an m sound (the b is silent). In the middle of a word, the mb is more frequently pronounced as an m sound followed by a b sound (as in the words number and ambition). Consult a dictionary for the correct pronunciation of individual words.


The m sound in suffixes

spelling example   other pronunciations for spelling
-nomy autonomy
astronomy
economy


none
-ism tourism
journalism
activism


none

Non-phonetic m sound words

none


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Exercises

final m sound

m sound / n sound minimal pairs

Nasal Sounds Minimal Sets

Sound Practice

nasal m

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