Sound

English Pronunciation

Consonant Stop: k sound /k/

Listen to the k sound

ESL/ELL/EFL k sound pronunciation

k sound illustration

How to pronounce the k sound

The k sound is unvoiced (the vocal cords no not vibrate while procuding it), and is the counterpart to the voiced g sound.

To create the k sound, air is briefly prevented from leaving the vocal tract when the back of the tongue lifts and presses against the soft palate at the back of the mouth. The sound is aspirated when the air is released. The amount of aspiration used to produce a k sound is greater than that used for a g sound.


Common k sound spellings

spelling example   other pronunciations for spelling
k kid
skin
broke


none
ck chicken
black
duck


none
c[1] cat
focus
lilac


s sound (city)
ch[2] chorus
chaos
ache


sh sound (chef)
ch sound (chip)
qu[3] quit
quiet
squeak


none
que[4] antique
unique
boutique


k sound+w sound+vowel sound (quest)

[1]: c spelling
When the c spelling is followed by the letter e or the letter i, the s sound is the most common pronunciation (examples include the words center and city).

[2]: ch spelling
The ch sound, not the k sound or sh sound, is the most common pronunciation for the ch spelling.

[3]: qu spelling
The qu spelling is not pronounced strictly a k sound, but is rather a k sound followed by a w sound.

[4]: que spelling
The que spelling is generally only pronounced as a k sound when it is at the end of a word; otherwise it is likely pronounced k sound+w sound+vowel sound (examples include the words question and banquet).


The k sound in suffixes

spelling example   other pronunciations for spelling
-ic comic
specific
idealistic


none

Non-phonetic k sound words

none


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Exercises

k sound plus t sound

Sound Practice

stop k

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